DEPARTMENT : Salakyatantra, GOVT. AYURVEDA COLLEGE , THIRUVANANTHAPURAM
Subject : 1. Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media
Presenters : 1. Dr. Praveen.T.Jose, Final year P.G Scholar
2. Dr. Krishnakumar.V., Final year P.G Scholar
Date and Time : 09/05/2014, 02:00 pm
Venue : Anatomy Hall
Moderator : Dr. T. Rajan, Professor, Dept. of Salyatantra.
Abstract of Paper I
Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media
Dr. Praveen.T.Jose , Final year P.G Scholar, Dept. of Salakyathantra, GAVC, TVM
Chronic
Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is a disease affecting a part or
whole of the middle ear cleft characterized by ear discharge and permanent perforation. It is a disease having
prevalence of 46/1000 in rural areas and 16/1000 in urban areas. No age group
is exempted from the disease but the children are more prone to the disease. Because
of the CSOM, the children will be suffering from conductive hearing loss. As
proper language acquisition is not obtained due to improper hearing, it will
lead to the deterioration of the quality and productivity of younger age. Moreover
CSOM is a disease, if improperly treated will lead to serious complications
such as meningitis, labyrinthitis, facial nerve palsy, brain abscess etc. So a basic
awareness of CSOM is a must. There are two types of CSOM –Tubotympanic and Attico-antral.
Tubotympanic is a chronic
infection confined to anteroinferior part of middle ear cleft whereas attico-antral
type involve posterosuperior part of middle ear cleft
(Attic, antrum and posterior tympanum and mastoid). Aetiology,
bacteriology, pathological changes, clinical features, signs, investigations
and modern medical management of both types of CSOM are discussed in detail. Intratemporal
and intracranial complications of CSOM are explained to highlight the
importance of management of CSOM in the initial stage itself. Ayurvedic
perspective of CSOM, i.e. Poothikarnam described in classics along with its
nidana, samprapti, dosha, dooshya and shrotas are explained. Detailed management
of poothikarna with appropriate medications are described in detail.
Abstract of Paper II
Diabetic Retinopathy
Dr. KrishnakumarV, Final year P.G Scholar, Dept. of Salakyathantra, GAVC, TVM
Diabetic retinopathy refers to retinal
changes seen in patients with diabetes mellitus. With increase in the life
expectancy of diabetics, the incidence of diabetic retinopathy (DR) has
increased. The total number of people with diabetes is projected to rise from
285 million in 2010 to 439 million in 2030. Diabetic retinopathy is responsible
for 1.8 million of the 37 million cases of blindness throughout the world. In
Western countries, it is the leading cause of blindness. The objectives of this
presentation on Diabetic retinopathy includes recognizing it as a public health
problem, to identify the risk factors, describe and distinguish between the different
stages of the disease, understand the role of risk factor control and annual
dilated eye exams in the prevention of vision loss. This paper also covers the
Ayurvedic perspective of the disease and
its management.
Dr V N Radhakrishnan (Coordinator- Bodhika 2014)