INTIMATION FOR BODHIKA SEMINAR 03/05/2023
DEPARTMENT OF AGADATHANTRA
NAME OF FIRST PRESENTEE:Dr.Arya S Pillai
DISSERTATIONTITLE:EFFICACY OF DRAKSHADI AGADA VERSUS NIMBAPATRA AGADA IN CISPLATIN INDUCED NEPHROTOXICITY IN WISTAR RATS
TIME: 2:00-4:00 PM
VENUE: COLLEGE AUDITORIUM
ABSTRACT
Drug induced toxicity is a major health problem in the current scenario which limits the usefulness of widely used drugs. Cisplatin is one among the widely used chemo therapeutic agent which causes nephrotoxicity in approximately one third of the patients receiving it. Through this study we are aiming to provide relief to the patients who are on Cisplatin medication. For this, Drakshadi agada mentioned under the treatment of Mandali visha inSusruta Samhita
Kalpasthana Sarpadashtachikitsavijananeeyam chapter is selected. Mandali visha can be corelated with Viper envenomation by its signs and symptoms and mode of death. Viper venom is chiefly hemotoxic and death may occur due to acute renal failure. Therefore, the treatment modalities may target circulatory and renal system. Hence this study aims to prove the nephroprotective effect of Drakshadi agada to tackle the after effects of xenobiotics causing nephrotoxicity. This study also aims to compare the nephroprotective effect of Drakshadi agada with Nimbapatra agada which had proven nephroprotective activity. Physico-chemical evaluation of the formulation will be conducted at Drug Standardization Unit (DSU) Govt. Ayurveda College, Thiruvananthapuram. Before conducting clinical trial on humans, an animal experimental study is planned to conduct at Amala Cancer Research Centre, Thrissur for a period of 3 months. Wistar rats procured from authentic breeding centre will be divided into 7 groups of 6 animals each. The groups designed for the study are; normal, Cisplatin (10mg/kg body weight), Vehicle control along with Cisplatin, Drakshadi agada at high, medium and low doses along with Cisplatin (10mg/kg body weight), Nimbapatra agada standard dose along with Cisplatin. All the groups will receive their respective drugs for 14 days, except Cisplatin which is administered on 7th day. Changes in every animal will be observed each day and animals will be sacrificed at the end of 16th day. Cisplatin induced nephrotoxicity will be evaluated by histological examinations and biochemical analysis of kidney functions. Results will be statistically analyzed by ANOVA, followed by relevant post-hoc test. If the results are significant, the formulation Drakshadi agada can be further studied as a nephroprotective agent against those drugs which cause nephrotoxicity