Monday, 24 June 2024

INTIMATION FOR BODHIKA SEMINAR 

                                26/6/2024







                        DEPARTMENT OF KAUMARABHRITYA

FIRST PRESENTEE :  Dr. ANJANA CHANDRAN K


DISSERTATION TITLE  : COMBINED EFFECT OF THRIKATUKADI MODAKA AND UDWARTHANA WITH THRIPHALA CHURNA ALONG WITH PRESCRIBED DIET IN THE MANAGEMENT OF EXOGENOUS OBESITY IN CHILDREN OF AGE GROUP 6 TO 12 YEARS.

Name of Guide    :   Dr LEKSHMI MK                                                                 

DATE                  :   26/6/2024

Time                    :      2 pm

Venue                  :    college auditorium

                                                                         ABSTRACT

Body mass index greater than or equal to the 95th percentile for age and gender in children aged two years and older is called obesity. Exogenous obesity caused by a caloric intake greater than the need to meet the metabolic needs of the body. More than 39 million children are obese all over the world. In India 12.1% of males, 16% of females and 11.7% children are obese. Obesity decreases the quality of life both in childhood and adulthood. Children are prone to become obese due to the predominance of Kapha. Kapha and Medas play major role in the samprapthi of obesity. The interventional drug Thrikatukadimodaka possesses katu tiktha rasa, ruksha theekshna guna  and ushna veerya. Thriphala churna which has medohara property is used for udwarthana. Both helped in samprapthivighatana of exogenous obesity. The study is going on in the OPD of Govt. Ayurveda College Hospital for Women and Children, Poojappura, as a clinical trial with pre, post and post-follow up assessment. Children of both sex with signs and symptoms of obesity coming under the age of 6-12 years attending O P of Kaumarabhritya will be selected for the initial screening which includes case taking along with assessment for obesity using the parameters BMI, Weight, Mid arm circumference, Hip circumference, Abdominal circumference and Mid -thigh circumference. Trial group will receive medicines and procedure along with prescribed diet for a period of two months. Follow up will be done after one month. Data will be collected and statistically analysed using Repeated measures Anova.

Key words: Exogenous obesity, BMI, Thrikatukadi modaka, Thriphala churna, Udwarthana


SECOND PRESENTEE : Dr.ANUPAMA S


DISSERTATION TITLE : COMBINED EFFECT OF DHATRI PAYASYADI GHRITHA ALONG WITH DIETARY ADVICE IN UNDERNOURISHED CHILDREN OF AGE GROUP 3-6 YEARS.


 Name of Guide  :   Dr.SOHINI S                                                                

DATE                  :   26/6/2024

Time                    :      2 .30 pm

Venue                  :    college auditorium



                                                             ABSTRACT

Nutrition plays an important role in the physical, mental and emotional development of children. Undernutrition is widely recognised as a major health problem in developing countries of the world. It is a condition in which there is inadequate consumption, poor absorption or excessive loss of nutrients. It is defined as being underweight for one’s age, too short for one’s age (stunting), dangerously thin for one’s height(wasting), and deficient in vitamin and minerals (micronutrients) as an outcome of insufficient food intake, inadequate care and infectious diseases. It affects more than one third of world’s children making it the most damaging form of malnutrition worldwide. It has critical consequences for physical and cognitive growth and development in children. According to NFHS – 5 survey, 32.1% were having underweight and around 45% of deaths among children under 5 years of age are linked to undernutrition.

Ayurveda is mainly based on preventive aspect first rather than curative. It explains the disease ‘Karshya’ which can be taken as the nutritional deficiency disorder where weight loss (underweight) is the main feature. 

A clinical study was designed to evaluate the combined effect of Dhatripayasyadi Gritha along with dietary advice in undernourished children of age group 3 to 6 years. The study was conducted as an interventional, pre and post-test. It was carried out in OP Department of Kaumarabhritya, Govt. Ayurveda College Hospital for Women & Children, Thiruvananthapuram. Children of both sex satisfying the inclusion criteria of weight for age less than 2 standard deviation from median reference according to National Centre for Health Statistics (NCHS) was included in the study, screened and assessed using case proforma and anthropometric measurements. Then the trial drug Dhatripayasyadi Gritha was given in a dose of 3.5ml twice daily with lukewarm water as anupana along with proper dietary advice for a period of 2 months with follow up of 1 month. Weight, BMI, mid upper arm circumference, chest circumference and clinical parameters grading were done before treatment, after treatment and after follow up. Data will be collected and statistically analysed using Paired t test and Wilcoxon sign rank test.

Keywords : Dhatripayasyadi Ghrita, Karshya, Undernutrition, Weight.

NAME OF THIRD PRESENTEE : Dr.LAKSHMI N MENON


DISSERTATION TITLE : EFFECT  OF BHARNGYADI KASHAYA AS ARKA IN BRONCHITIS AMONG CHILDREN OF THE AGE GROUP 3-10 YEARS


 Name of Guide  :   Dr. ANILKUMAR M V                                                             

DATE                  :   26/6/2024

Time                    :      3 pm

Venue                  :    college auditorium

                                                              ABSTRACT

Bronchitis is a condition in which the airways in the lungs, called bronchial tubes, become inflamed and cause coughing, often with mucus. Bronchitis can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term).Acute bronchitis is an acute respiratory infection that is manifested by cough and at times, sputum production that lasts for no more than 3 weeks. Viral infections, such as the cold or flu, are usually the cause, and most people recover after a few days or weeks. Occasionally, acute bronchitis can be caused by a bacterial infection. Chronic bronchitis is defined as a productive cough that lasts at least three months, with recurring bouts occurring for at least two consecutive years. Signs and symptoms of both acute and chronic bronchitis include, persistent cough, which may produce mucus, wheezing, low fever and chills, feeling of tightness in the chest, sore throat, body aches, breathlessness, headache and blocked nose and sinuses.

A clinical study is designed to evaluate the effect of Bharngyadi Kashaya as Arka in Bronchitis among children of the age group 3-10 years. The formulation Bharngyadi Kashaya is explained in Jwararoga adhikara of Sahasrayoga- by M Narayana Vaidyar, Edakkad. It is prepared as per Arka Kalpana. Arka prakasa of Ravana, opines that it has more potency in comparison to the other kalpanas. Moreover, due to its increased potency, reduced dose, better shelf life, easy absorption, fast action and patient compliance, it would be the best choice among paediatric population.

The study will be conducted as an interventional pre and post-test. Children of both sex of age group 3-10 years satisfying the inclusion criteria will be selected for the study. The trial drug, Bharngyadi Kashaya as Arka will be administered for a period of 21 days in a dose of 5ml to children of 3-5 years and 10 ml for 6-10 years with equal amount of lukewarm water. All children in the study will be assessed each week using subjective symptomatic grading of clinical features by using Bronchitis Severity Score (BSS), PEFR and oxygen saturation. The blood parameters (TC, DC, ESR, AEC) will be assessed before and after the interventional period. The data collected will be analysed statistically using Wilcoxon signed rank test or Paired t test depending on the pattern of distribution.

KeKeywords: Bronchitis, Bharngyadi Kashaya, Arka, Bronchitis Severity Score.

No comments: